8種不同類型的楊樹木(帶圖片)

極地木材的類型

楊木木材是一種缺乏大多數其他硬木的硬木。它不是一個追捧的木材類型flooring或家具建築,但它在建築行業和製造中擁有其他用途。

Benefits of Poplar Wood

Inexpensive

Poplar trees are exceptionally fast-growing, with most species gaining between 3 and 6 feet in height each year. This means that lumber can be produced extremely quickly, resulting in a lower cost to the consumer and less harm caused to the environment.

The low cost of poplar wood means it can be used to create furniture for people on a small budget. It can also be used for cabinetry and countertops in homes if it is finished with a durable lacquer to prevent it from scratching or denting.

汙漬很好

楊樹木具有非常細膩的毛孔和直粒,沒有結。這意味著它汙漬很好,可以通過改變顏色來看起來更昂貴的木材。細毛孔也意味著油漆容易粘附在楊樹木材上。

Since poplar does not have a particularly attractive look naturally, these qualities mean it is suitable for use as a finishing wood because it can be stained or painted to be made more appealing.

靈活的

Poplar wood is quite flexible, which means it isn’t great in certain applications, but it’s ideal for use in shelving where you want your wood to be able to bend slightly rather than snap.

Easy to work with

Poplar wood is not very dense, and as a result, it means it is easy to cut by hand or with power tools. It is also easy to drive screws and nails into this wood, although they may not hold well since the wood is quite soft. Despite being a hardwood, poplar wood is actually known to be similar to softwood when it comes to working with it.

Poplar trees are fast-growing, and as such, they are ideal for planting in public parks and open spaces where you want to quickly achieve a forest look or create some shade.

在種植楊樹時,請注意,他們的根係係統可以非常侵入,因此他們不應該靠近建築物的建築物或汙水係統。他們的根部可以是非常破壞性的,並且已知從樹幹中分布到130英尺。

然而,楊樹樹的這一方麵是使其能夠承受各種不同的日益增長的條件來成為一個耐寒和低維護的樹。

白楊樹和木材

白楊樹,楊樹

白楊樹,楊樹

這棵樹自然地從歐洲南部到南部的南部地區生長。它是一種落葉闊葉物種,通常達到50到100英尺之間的成熟高度。這棵樹很容易通過它的樹皮來區分,這是淺灰色,鑽石形毛孔在深綠色的灰色。

The wood produced from this tree is soft and easy to carve; as such, it has been used historically for sculptures. For example, Donatello’s ‘Penitent Magdalene’ was carved from white poplar wood.

木材也被廣泛用於製作藝術家塗上的小組,包括Mona Lisa。如今,白楊樹最常用於製作紙箱。

As white poplar is an inexpensive wood, you can use it for some home decor projects if you are on a tight budget. For example, it can work well as molding or trim around the ceiling.

不要將其用作底板或高交通區域附近的修剪,因為它很容易劃傷和劃痕。如果您在防護漆中塗抹,則可以很好地為內閣製作工作,以使其更加硬。

黑楊,楊樹

黑楊,楊樹

這棵樹是亞洲,歐洲和西北非洲的原產。它長達100英尺高,軀幹直徑可達5英尺。這棵樹以樹皮命名,這是一個深棕色的陰影,但可以看起來是黑色的。

The foliage of this tree can be easily distinguished from the white poplar, as it has triangular, almost heart-shaped leaves, as opposed to the white poplar, whose leaves are much more rounded.

黑色楊樹木缺乏耐用性,但它的近似穀物使其成為廉價木柴的好選擇。它也用於plywood,家具框架,以及生產板條箱和箱子的生產。

Eastern Cottonwood, Populus deltoides

Eastern Cottonwood, Populus deltoides

This is a native North American tree that grows from northeast Mexico, through the southwestern, central, and eastern United States, to eastern Canada and the prairies. It is a large tree with a typical height of between 60 and 200 feet and a trunk measuring up to 9 feet in diameter.

這棵樹的快速增長意味著木材廉價購買和廣泛可用。Sapwood幾乎是白色的,而心材蒼白的棕色。樹木的木材是柔軟的,所以今天,它主要用於膠合板,單板和板條箱和盒子的生產。

然而,曆史上美洲原住民從東楊德伍德建造了獨木舟,歐洲定居者使用木材建設。

Balsam Poplar, Populus balsamifera

Balsam Poplar, Populus balsamifera

這是另一棵原生北美樹,在洪水平原上生長,高度高達100英尺。這是一個快速生長的樹,可以住在200年前。它產生芽為粘性凝塊而聞名的芽,它們含有它們所產生的甜心香味。

Balsam wood is used in construction, furniture-frame making, and as pulpwood. It is also used in plywood and veneer.

Yellow Poplar, Liriodendron tulipifera

Yellow Poplar, Liriodendron tulipifera

盡管被稱為楊樹樹,但黃楊實際上並不屬於楊樹(楊樹)屬。它是一個原生北美樹,達到大約160英尺的高度,往往不會在100英尺的標記上產生任何分支。

The lack of lower branches makes this an extremely valuable source of long, straight timber. In the US, this wood is sold as poplar wood; however, it is exported and sold around the world as ‘American tulipwood.’

The qualities of this type of wood are comparable to pine. It has a fine grain, and is soft, and therefore very easy to work with. It grows quickly, making it inexpensive and widely available. The wood of the yellow poplar is commonly used for a wide variety of purposes, including in the making of organ instruments, carriages, coffins, pallets, and furniture.

It is also widely used as interior paneling and as siding on the exterior of houses. The sapwood of yellow poplar is a creamy color, while the heartwood is pale green.

它看起來是很少使用的,而是曹sen for its easy workability and low cost, and then stained or refinished to resemble a more expensive wood like oak or teak.

美國阿斯彭,楊樹顫抖

美國阿斯彭,楊樹顫抖

This tree is native to North America, from Mexico right up to Canada. It is commonly known as the quaking aspen and is the official state tree of Utah. It is a medium to large tree with an expected eventual height of between 60 and 80 feet.

樹迅速增長,寬容各種氣候條件。來自這棵樹的木材是柔軟的,不適合用作木材。相反,它在製造紙張中最好用作pulpwood。這種木材通常用作露營地的木柴,因為它是廣泛的可用和便宜的。

然而,由於它快速慢慢地脫落,並且不會產生非常多的熱量,這不是木柴的最佳選擇。

倫巴第楊樹,Populus倫巴第

倫巴第楊樹,Populus倫巴第

這棵樹被認為在意大利出現在1600年代作為黑色楊樹的男性品種。它以每年3英尺3英尺的速度快速增長,最終高度為40到50英尺。

它是一種異常有吸引力的樹,以其觀賞價值而聞名,但不幸的是,它是一個短暫的樹,預期壽命大約20年。它的木材沒有估值,這是柔軟而最適用於pulpwood的。

歐洲白楊,楊樹帝國

歐洲白楊,楊樹帝國

This large tree is native to the temperate regions of Asia and Europe. It grows to heights of around 130 feet with a trunk measurement of up to 3 feet in diameter. It is closely related to the American Aspen, but it is distinguishable by its foliage.

歐洲白楊的葉子是精細的齒形,而美國白楊的葉子粗糙。這棵樹生產的木材是柔軟的,像其他類型的楊樹一樣輕盈。它通常用於生產的匹配,以及造紙作為果子木材。這棵樹的木材也用於框架的家具的非承重部件中的木材。

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